Screening Guidelines to Reduce Childhood Blindness Due to Retinopathy of Prematurity
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https://doi.org/10.56692/upjo.2025130201Keywords:
Childhood blindness, Premature infants, Retinopathy of prematurity, Early ScreeningDimensions Badge
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Copyright (c) 2025 Sukriti Agrawal, Manish Tandon

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Objectives: To assess the severity of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in relation to its established risk factors and to evaluate the impact of current treatment approaches.Abstract
Methods: This study is a comprehensive review of the available literature. The severity of ROP is classified according to the International Classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity (ICROP3).
Results: Increased awareness and education about ROP, along with timely screening, play a crucial role in reducing the risk of childhood blindness. Emphasis is also placed on addressing the medico-legal implications associated with delayed diagnosis and treatment.
Conclusion: “Prevention is better than cure”—by identifying and managing risk factors early, and implementing effective screening programs, we can significantly reduce the burden of blindness caused by ROP in society.
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