Optic Nerve Head Melanocytoma: The Black Sentinel

Published

2025-04-30

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56692/upjo.2025130104

Keywords:

Optic nerve head melanocytoma, Spectral domain optical coherence tomography, Fundus autofluorescence.

Dimensions Badge

Authors

  • Shivani Chaturvedi Department of Ophthalmology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • Sandeep Saxena Department of Ophthalmology, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract

Optic nerve head melanocytoma (ONH melanocytoma) is a rare, benign melanocytic tumor arising from the optic disc. Though typically asymptomatic and discovered incidentally during routine fundus examination, its striking jet-black appearance and potential for local complications make it a clinical entity of significant ophthalmic interest. First described by Zimmermann in 1962 as a deeply pigmented, benign melanocytic tumor of the optic disc, ONH melanocytoma demands careful observation due to rare instances of growth, visual dysfunction, and malignant transformation.

How to Cite

1.
Chaturvedi S, Saxena S. Optic Nerve Head Melanocytoma: The Black Sentinel. UPJO [Internet]. 2025 Apr. 30 [cited 2025 Jul. 23];13(01):21-3. Available from: https://upjo.org/index.php/upjo/article/view/577

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.